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Thank you for visiting Pohyar Dictionary website! This dictionary offers a comprehensive resource for users to search for words in Pashto, English, Dari, and Arabic. It allows for translation between English and Pashto or Dari, as well as between Pashto, Dari, and Arabic. It is a valuable tool for non-Afghans who wish to learn Pashto or Dari. The dictionary includes 400K words in various fields such as legal, medical, literature, and more. Additionally, we offer professional translation services, writing and editing in Pashto, and teaching Pashto to Afghans abroad.
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Proper Pronunciation Rules in English
English pronunciation can be challenging because it is not always consistent or predictable. However, there are some general rules and patterns that can help you improve your pronunciation. Here are some key guidelines:
- Pay attention to vowel sounds: English has 12 vowel sounds, but only five vowel letters (A, E, I, O, U). It's important to learn the different ways these letters can be pronounced, such as the "a" in "cat" versus the "a" in "cake." Listen carefully to native speakers and try to imitate their vowel sounds.
- Watch out for silent letters: English has many silent letters, such as the "k" in "knight" or the "b" in "comb." Pay attention to spelling and try to memorize words with silent letters to avoid mispronunciation.
- Learn stress and intonation patterns: English is a stress-timed language, which means that stressed syllables are pronounced more prominently than unstressed syllables. Intonation patterns, such as rising or falling pitch, can also change the meaning of a sentence. Practice stress and intonation patterns to sound more natural and expressive.
- Practice consonant clusters: English has many consonant clusters, or groups of consonants that appear together in a word. For example, "strength" has six consonant sounds in a row. Practice pronouncing these clusters slowly and clearly, and gradually increase your speed.
- Listen and repeat: The best way to improve your pronunciation is to listen to native speakers and practice imitating their sounds. Watch movies, listen to music, and speak with native speakers whenever possible to improve your pronunciation and gain confidence.
Remember, mastering English pronunciation takes time and practice. Don't be discouraged if you don't get it right the first time. Keep practicing and you'll get there!
How to Memorize Words
- Repetition: One of the most effective ways to memorize words is through repetition. Repeat the word several times until it sticks in your mind.
- Create associations: Create a mental association or connection between the word and something else that you already know. For example, you can associate the word "apple" with the color red or with a fruit.
- Use visual aids: Use pictures, diagrams, or videos to help you remember the word. Visual aids can help you to create a stronger mental image of the word.
- Use context: Learn new words in context. Reading a sentence or a paragraph that includes the word you want to learn will help you to understand its meaning and remember it better.
- Use mnemonics: Create a mnemonic device, such as a rhyme, acronym, or phrase that helps you to remember the word. For example, the word "HOMES" can help you remember the names of the Great Lakes (Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior).
- Break words into smaller parts: If a word is difficult to remember, break it down into smaller parts. Focus on the smaller parts first, and then work on putting them together to form the complete word.
- Use flashcards: Create flashcards with the word on one side and the definition on the other. Review the flashcards regularly until you have memorized the words.
- Practice, practice, practice: The more you use a word, the easier it is to remember. Use new words in sentences or in conversations to help you remember them.
- Use technology: There are many apps and websites that can help you to memorize words. Some of these apps use gamification techniques to make learning more fun and engaging.
- Stay motivated: Learning new words can be challenging, but don't give up! Stay motivated and keep practicing. The more words you learn, the easier it becomes to learn new ones.
